Let’s Talk About…… Hamburger History

I photographed this poster in the famous CNN Tower in Toronto, Canada. Doesn’t it make your mouth water? Even if it does look impossible to pick up!!   So what’s the history of the good old American backyard BBQ staple, the hamburger??  There was pages of information resulting from consulting Google; I suggest you might go read some for yourself. Here are some bits:

WIKIPEDIA: Considerable evidence suggests that either the United States or Germany (the city of Hamburg) was the first country where two slices of bread and a ground beef patty were combined into a “hamburger sandwich” and sold, it really boils down to who was able to prove it and not hearsay. There is some controversy over the origin of the hamburger because its two basic ingredients, bread and beef, had been prepared and consumed separately for many years in different countries before their combination. Shortly after its creation, the hamburger quickly included all of its currently typically characteristic trimmings, including onions, lettuce, and sliced pickles.1885  —  “National Birth of the Burger Day” is celebrated on September 18 to honor the invention of the burger in 1885 at the Hamburg Fair.Who invented the beef hamburger?First, the Library of Congress agrees it was Louis Lassen who invented the burger when he put scraps of ground between slices of bread for fast, easy eating.The ancestor of the modern hamburger arrived at American shores in the 19th Century when German immigrants brought with them a dish called Hamburg style beef, which, in turn, had been brought to Hamburg from Russia some time around the 14th Century. It was in America that this raw, chopped piece of beef would evolve over time to become the succulent patty sandwiched in a bun that we call a hamburger.

Now, it has been established that the development of the hamburger took place in America around the turn of the last century, but there is great dispute over what happened after the German patty arrived in America.

And I leave you to study it out for yourself………. after you wipe your fingers and chin from eating that hamburger!!

Let’s Talk About…. Why We Do Genealogy, Part 2


This is a continuation not of Alexandra Rain’s article but a parallel article.  This bit is from the Sept/Oct 2020 issue of YourGenealogyToday magazine, an article by T.S. Davis titled “What I’m Looking For.” I quote from his article:

“It is an odd obsession, and people who are not consumed by it can’t understand why we don’t focus on our own lives at the least instead of scouring the internet and tramping around graveyards on the weekend, or why we don’t worry more about what’s going to happen to our family than what already has happened. There’s no good retort to this argument. But I will say this: the past is as unpredictable as the future, but unlike the future, the past is discoverable, and often a lesson can be learned that prepares us for the future. And also, a person’s unique personality and struggle in life, their contribution to the human experience, is not forgotten until the past person who knew and loved them is gone. Until that happens, something can still be learned from them. And even when they finally are forgotten, some future obsessed descendant like me may come along and discover them all over again and appreciate them for the interesting life of anonymity that they lived.”

“Most of us would like to be remembered ourselves, so we do our fair share of remembering. Finally, there is the desire of practically everyone not to feel alone in this present moment. We want to be part of a tradition, a family that struggled and failed, or succeeded, and struggled again, a family that somehow, inexplicably and miraculously, led to us in this present moment. Because it somehow validates what we’re going through and gives us the strength to continue.”

Let’s Talk About… Why We Do Genealogy, Part 1

Read recently an article by Alexandra Rain in the April 2023 issue of Deseret Magazine and was fascinated by her ideas.  I quote from her article:

“The urge to document our lives is not new,” Rain wrote. “Humans have been documenting themselves for as long as we’ve had the ability to do so. The first known “selfie” dates to about 40,000 years ago when a person pressed their hand to a cave wall and sloshed it in red paint. A more modern “selfie” is “Portrait of a Man in Red Chalk,” drawn on paper by Leonardo DaVinci in 1510. Across the millennia, we have painted ourselves, carved likenesses of ourselves and sculpted ourselves.”

“In 1839, a Parisian named Louis DaGuerre invented a technique that would hand self-portraits over to the masses. The daguerreotype captured images on a device that could be carried anywhere. After World War II, 35mm cameras became accessible to ordinary families. A decade later, disposable point-and-shoot camera were the rage. Camera sales grew until 2010 when more than 120-million were sold globally.”

“Camera phone changed the game. There are now an estimated 1.5-billion iPhone owners worldwide (documenting themselves)! We post baby pictures, graduation pictures, wedding pictures and even our meals. (And certainly our gardens, pets and travels!!) “

“So why do we all want to record our own images? Quoting Joe Marotta, a photog and emeritus art professor at the University of Utah, who quoted Louis DaGuerre as saying, “Now my immortality is guaranteed.” Meaning he would be remembered and relevant beyond his time on earth. Marotta said, “The photograph in a sense extends our mortality.”

“Grandmas who did scrapbooks of photos and beg the indulgence of grandchildren to sit and learn, didn’t do it for herself,” wrote Rain,” but for the living so we can remember.”

Continues with Part 2 next………………

Let’s Talk About….. 1000 Island Ancestors

Thousand Island Ancestors….. Might You Have One?

A century ago, the Thousand Island area of the St. Lawrence River (some 1864 actually) was the playground of some of America’s richest people. They came and built “cottages” (mansions!) as their summer retreats.  Clayton, Jefferson County, New York, was sort of a jumping off point for these well-heeled folks to board their private yachts and sail to their summer “cottage.”  Bet you didn’t know that Thousand Island Salad Dressing was first concocted there by the wife of a local fisherman…….. it was for salmon, not salad.  But I digress.

We’ve all been told a hundred times to check out the small-little-town libraries, museums and historical societies where our ancestors might have lived. Well, BINGO on Clayton!  While on my cruise trip in May, we moored for a day at Clayton. I made a beeline for the Thousand Islands Museum and Clayton Research Library Collection.  Yes, the little museum was impressive….. it gets cold enough there that in days gone by there were trotting-horse races held on the ice… but it was the genealogy collection that really impressed me.


There were binders shelved around three sides of the room; two sides held over 300 binders labeled by surnames, families that had lived in the area. And these were fat-stuffed binders with newspaper clippings, obits, letters, all sorts of goodies! Of course I looked at the binder for POTTER and first thing was a spiral-bound booklet titled Potters of New York…. A resource I’d never seen before! Likely a local author’s compilation.

The third side of the room was their local veterans’ memorials, some dating back to the Civil War. On the final side of the room were binders labeled businesses, churches, schools, groups, cemeteries, rivers, etc. The four walls surrounded a 12-foot table with 12 comfy chairs.

So, Lesson #1:  do not neglect contacting even small towns for they are always very proud of their history and most always have resources on the folks who made that history. And Lesson #2, if you have a Thousand Island ancestor, contact the Clayton Research Library, 312 James Street, Clayton, NY, 13601, or click to www.timuseum.org or email info@timuseum.org.

Let’s Talk About….. Washington Place Names

How Washington Place Names Came To Be: From The Untamed Olympics, by Ruby El Hult, 1954 

 (GV= George Vancouver)

Strait of Juan de Fuca – 1592, Portuguese captain/sailor first to sail into the Sound

Heceta Head – 1862, Bruno Heceta, Capt. of Spanish ship/exploration

Destruction Island – 1775, Spanish men went ashore for wood/water were killed

Mt. Olympus – for Greek god, Capt. John Meares, 1788

Port Discovery – Capt. George Vancouver, 1790

Dungeness Spit – Capt. GV, 1792, rem’d him of Dungeness on English Channel

Port Angeles – “Puerto de Neuestra Senorade Los Angeles” 1791 by Francisco de Eliza…. Officially changed 1862

Port Townsend – Capt. GV, 1792, “in honor of noble marquis of that name”

Mt Rainier – Capt. GV, for his old friend Capt. Peter Rainier

Hood Canal – Capt. GV, “Right Honorable Lord Hood” —- GV, thinking of his homeland, “named many places for friends and English noblemen of his acquaintance.”

Puget Sound – Lt. Peter Puget, with GV, 1792 by Capt. GV

Gray’s Harbor – Capt. Robert Gray, first to sail into Columbia River, 1792

Port Gamble – Wilkes Expedition, 1841, unsure if John or Robert Gamble, 1868 after founding of Pope/Talbot mill 1853

Renton – Capt. Wm Renton, pioneer of Seattle area, 1875

Camano Island –1847, in honor of Francisco de Eliza, 1790

O’Leary Creek, flows into Gray’s Harbor—1850, Irishman Wm O’Leary

Lake Crescent – 1890, crescent-shape

Crescent Beach – 1892, town laid out as deep water lumber shipping port; razed 1920s as part of coast defense system

Lake Sutherland – John Sutherland, 1865, Canadian fur trapper

Ebey – Col. Isaac N. Ebey, first permanent resident Whidbey Island, 1851

Seattle – Chief Sealth

Kingston – 1853, originally Apple Tree Cove

Mt Baker – 1792, Joseph Baker sailed with Capt. GV

Winthrop – Theodore Winthrop, 1853, traveling journalist

Denney – Arthur Denney, representative for WA Terr

Lauridsen – G.M. Lauridsen. Danish world traveler, bought lots in Port Angeles

Elliott Bay – Prof D B. Elliott, 1898, from Chicago Field Museum to study

Everett – John Everett, came with fur trappers, 1890

LaPush – French, la bouche, the mouth so said but WRONG

Fidalgo – Salvador Fidalgo early sailor 1790s

Forks – 1912, laid out by early homesteaders

McCleary – Henry McCleary, 1898

I gleaned these bits/answers from Ruth’s book; I did not fact-check them with Google. Begs a good point:  do we swallow so-called facts without checking their veracity???

Let’s Talk About…. Canada Day, July 1st

As we celebrate American Independence on July 4th annually, our Canadians celebrate their independence on July 1st. Why? 

July 1, 1867: The British North America Act (today known as the Constitution Act, 1867) created Canada. On June 20, 1868: Governor General Lord Monck signs a proclamation that requests all of Her Majesty Queen Victoria’s subjects across Canada to celebrate the occasion on July 1.How much do we know about our Canadian neighbors? See how you do on this 20-question quiz…….  answers way at the bottom!

Canadian Trivia

1.    1. Name the territories and provinces that comprise Canada?

2.   2. Which Canadian province is officially bi-lingual?

3.    3. What are the two national sports of Canada?

4.    4. How many points are on the Maple Leaf on the flag?

5.    5. The first YMCA in Canada was opened in what city?

6.    6. Which Great Lake does not share a border with Canada?

7.    7. When is Canada Day celebrated? (Formerly Dominion Day.)

8.    8. Which spreadable good was invented by a Canadian pharmacist?

9.    9. In some Canadian provinces, doctors can give a prescription to do what?

 10. In 1995, Quaker Oats gave this away in their cereal boxes.

11. PEI residents are known by this starchy nickname?

12.    Which territory or province is largest?

13.   Curling was invented in what country?

 14.  Who is the immediate past Prime Minister of Canada?

15.  Who is the current P.M.?

16.  “Double-double with timbits” in Canada means what?

17.   Seal flippers are a delicacy in Newfoundland, yes or no?

18.   What natural phenomenon in 2021 in British Columbia caused a massive marine die out?

19.    Which Canadian city staged an elaborate ruse that Nazis were invading in 1942?

20.     Who is the most famous Canadian folk singer?

ANSWERS:

1.    Ontario, Northwest Territories, Newfoundland/Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Saskatchewan, British Columbia, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Alberta, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Yukon

2.    New Brunswick

3.    Hockey and LaCrosse

4.    Eleven

5.    Montreal

6.    Michigan

7.    July 1st

8.    Peanut butter, 1884

9.    Park passes (to get outdoors!)

10.           Hockey card

11.           “Spudheads,” for potatoes

12.           Nunavut

13.           Scotland

14.           Harper

15.           Trudeau

16.           Coffee (2sugars/2creams) and donut holes (in Tim Horton’s)

17.           Yes

18.           Heat wave

19.           Winnipeg

20.           Leonard Cohen (and you guessed Gordon Lightfoot, right?)

This was a game played on board the Pearl Mist by a Canadian entertainer who said he used Google to compile the list….. “so blame Google for any mistakes!”

Let’s Talk About…… Boating Time!


On my recent cruise trip to the Canadian Maritimes, our Daily Post onboard always carried a very corny boat-joke-of-the-day. On a (hopefully) hot day before the July 4th weekend, I share these silly jokes with you:

*What’s a sailor’s favorite detergent?  Tide!

*What happens when a red sailboat hits a blue sailboat? They get marooned!

*Have you seen the movie where the Wizard sails his ship across an ocean of orange soda? It’s a Fanta Sea flick.

*Why do pirate have trouble remembering the alphabet? They always get lost at “C.”

*I went to a Black Friday sale at the boat store….. it was quite an oar deal.

*How do you know when a boat is feeling affectionate? When it hugs the shore.

*Where do sick ships go?  To the Dock.

*A dentist opened an office on a boat; what was the boat’s name? The Tooth Ferry.

*Why didn’t the sailors play cards? ‘Cuz the captain was standing on the deck.

*How to make a boat feel better?  Give it some Vitamin Sea.

*What do you call a boat full of buddies? A friend-ship.

*Making a boat out of stone would be a hardship.

*When do you know you’re getting a good deal on a boat? When there’s a sail on it.

*Where do zombies like to go sailing? The Dead Sea.

 Are you laughing or groaning????

Let’s Talk About….. Unwelcome Americans


I just finished a great read: Unwelcome AmericansLiving on the Margin in Early New England, by Ruth Wallis Herndon, 2001. I had no clue about this part of Colonial history!  Here’s what I learned:

In 18th century America, there was no Social Security, Medicaid, unemployment insurance or old age pensions, no welfare of any sort…… “no colony or state created and maintained a safety net for those unable to support themselves.” Thousands of our ancestors living on the margins due to injury, health, discrimination, or poor choices had an extremely rough time just staying alive.” Each local government administered “poor relief” to its own inhabitants and almshouses or poorhouses were constructed so that needy people could be grouped together and helped.

In New England, town officials met regularly to raise taxes due to the high cost of poor relief. This was especially true when the Revolutionary War, with tremendous expenses, loomed.  One method sought to resolve this tension was the “warning-out” system. This was the way town authorities sent away from their towns those people who had no legal claim on the town treasury. Through warnings-out, towns avoided the greater costs of supporting frail, ill, or injured people long term.

One facet of this system was that such needy people were shunted back to the town of their birth; being born in XX town, it was XX town’s responsibility to care for them. Sometimes this meant dividing up families! If a family of five were all needy and candidates for being sent elsewhere, they could be sent to five different towns, regardless of the children’s ages.

The book is 200 pages of carefully researched case studies that really brought this situation, this problem, to life for me. Cost for the paperback was under $7 via Amazon books. If you have New England ancestry who were not among the well-off, this might be good history for you.

Let’s Talk About: What’s In A Name

June is my only daughter’s birthday month. She was born in June and I remember well her naming story. Looking through a women’s magazine, I spotted an ad for Ivory Soap. It was not this exact one (below) but I could not find “the real” one. It showed a baby in a bubbly bath and the words were something like “Jane Elizabeth enjoys her Ivory soap bath.”  Well!  Husbnd’s mother was Esther Mary, so we quickly fell in love with Jane Esther and that’s what she became. And that’s how we found her name.

My name is Donna Ruth; I was named after my Aunt Ruth. Four years earlier, Aunt Ruth had a daughter she named June Ellen, after my mother, June.  And the Donna part? From a 1942 novel by Daphne du Maurier, Frenchman’s Creek. How do I know? I asked mom!


My dentist used to be Frank Vedelago. His partner dentist in the same building was Stephen Carnell. They were brothers! Deciding to go into dental practice together but with separate practices in the same building, they realized that with two Dr. Vedelagos there would be confusion. So they tossed a coin and Stephen took their mother’s maiden name, Carnell. And his children all went by that surname too. 


Years ago, in one of my classes, a young woman had a seriously difficult family history problem. The family looked every bit Italian, dark hair and eyes and beautiful olive skin. But the great-grandfather’s name was Lars Swenson. What? (This was obviously before DNA.) On his deathbed, Grandpa Lars told the truth: When he was a newly arrived immigrant, he got drunk, was rolled and his money and papers stolen. Realizing the situation, and seeing another fellow drunk in the corner, “Lars” took that fellow’s papers and became in name, if not in fact, Lars Swenson. And on the point of death, he could not remember his real, Italian, surname. True story.


How did your parents pick your name? If you have folks to ask, ASK! And realize, when researching your family tree and come up against a seemingly impossible brick wall, remember that our ancestors were survivors……..and that’s why we’re here today.

Let’s Talk About: Periodicals..A Treasure Trove

Picture this scenario, if you will please.  James Brown is 55 years old and a Methodist circuit rider in very rural Wisconsin in about 1870. He felt “called” and loaded up his saddle bags on Old Nellie and set off to preach the gospel.  When Grandpa James was 75, and was a widower and getting somewhat feeble, he went to live with his daughter in St. Louis, Missouri. He had kept all his saddle-bag-books of his sermon notes and the baptisms and marriages he performed.  When he died, Daughter gathered up all his stuff (at his insistence) and carted them off, along with him, to her home in St.Louis. Years pass, James’ books and papers get “lost” in a box somewhere. Finally in about 1995, a granddaughter, who is very interested in her family history, stumbled upon the box and is delighted beyond words! Records written in her gggg-grandfather’s own hand! 

After the gggg-daughter enjoys and extracts information from Grandpa Brown’s records, she realizes the importance of them. They must be preserved and made available, she reasons. Ans she’s right. So she gives them to her local genealogical society and they publish abstracts from the records in their (Missouri) periodical. Obviously, far from Wisconsin! 

Why am I sharing this scenario/story? Because if James Brown was YOUR ancestor and you never knew where he died, and, more importantly, what happened to his religious records, you would be so happy to find out, wouldn’t you? 

The above image is from a family surname periodical, the Adams Agenda, this issue published in 1979. This publication contained mostly Adams-surname information but there were other goodies. I know you cannot read it, but catch this: “Genealogy of Capt. John Johnson,” or “Norris, Hackett, Prescott & Allied Families.” Or “Some Descendants of Philip Sherman.”

While a surname-oriented periodical might not be your best “bingo,” I know there is a St. Louis Genealogical Society which has a periodic publication. Might/could have James Brown’s Wisconsin records be published there, in St.Louis, Missouri? And, most importantly, would you think to look there for that information?

I really urge you to learn about PERSI (Periodical Source Index) and use it. This is where you’ll find indexed all the genealogy-related periodicals that the Allen County Public Library (aka Fort Wayne) could/can locate. Click to the FamilySearch.org/WIKI and ask for PERSI. Self-education will bring great rewards, I guarantee.